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Table 1-6
Urban and Rural Population of Idaho Counties, Census Years, 1980-1990

  Urban Rural


  1980 1990 1980 1990




  N % Total % Change N % Total % Change N % Change N % Change

State of Idaho 509,702 54 32.2 578,214 57.4 13.4 434,233 32.7 428,535 -1.3
Ada 144,126 83.3 64.1 180,864 87.9 25.5 28,910 18.4 24,911 -13.8
Adams 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,347 16.3 3,254 -2.8
Bannock 53,401 81.6 24.3 55,220 83.6 3.4 12,020 30.1 10,806 -10.1
Bear Lake 3,107 44.8 19.3 2,656 43.7 -14.5 3,824 19.6 3,428 -10.4
Benewah 2,794 33.7 8.7 0 0 -100 5,498 50.3 7,937 44.4
Bingham 13,365 36.6 18 14,493 38.6 8.4 23,124 29.6 23,090 -0.1
Blaine 0 0 0 6,210 45.8 0 9,841 71.2 7,342 -25.4
Boise 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,999 70.1 3,509 17
Bonner 4,460 18.5 7.6 5,203 19.5 16.7 19,703 72.6 21,419 8.7
Bonneville 44,259 67.1 23.7 56,356 78 27.3 21,721 40.4 15,851 -27
Boundary 0 0 -100 0 0 0 7,289 103.9 8,332 14.3
Butte 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,342 14.3 2,918 -12.7
Camas 0 0 0 0 0 0 818 12.4 727 -11.1
Canyon 42,811 51.1 22.4 46,765 51.9 9.2 40,945 55.7 43,311 5.8
Caribou 4,051 46.6 36.1 3,111 44.7 -23.2 4,644 30.6 3,852 -17.1
Cassia 8,525 43.9 5.5 8,420 43.1 -1.2 10,902 22 11,112 1.9
Clark 0 0 0 0 0 0 798 7.7 762 -4.5
Clearwater 3,711 35.7 -4.4 2,868 33.7 -22.7 6,679 -4.4 5,637 -15.6
Custer 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,385 14.1 4,133 22.1
Elmore 13,943 64.7 11.6 13,849 65.3 -0.7 7,622 52.7 7,356 -3.5
Franklin 3,759 42.3 13.6 3,710 40.2 -1.3 5,136 26.4 5,522 7.5
Fremont 3,212 29.7 11.6 3,010 27.5 -6.3 7,601 30.3 7,927 4.3
Gem 4,605 38.5 16.7 4,601 38.8 -0.1 7,367 35.4 7,243 -1.7
Gooding 2,949 24.8 13.5 2,820 24.2 -4.4 8,925 47.6 8,813 -1.3
Idaho 3,666 24.8 0.8 3,226 23.4 -12 11,103 20 10,557 -4.9
Jefferson 2,624 17.1 100 2,681 16.2 2.2 12,680 9.1 13,862 9.3
Jerome 6,891 46.4 64.7 6,529 43.1 -5.3 7,949 31 8,609 8.3
Kootenai 28,376 47.5 74.9 35,656 51.1 25.7 31,394 64.3 34,139 8.7
Latah 16,513 57.4 16.7 18,519 60.5 12.1 12,236 13.9 12,098 -1.1
Lemhi 3,308 44.3 13.7 2,941 42.6 -11.1 4,152 56.3 3,958 -4.7
Lewis 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,118 6.5 3,516 -14.6
Lincoln 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,436 12.4 3,308 -3.7
Madison 11,559 59.3 39.7 14,302 60.4 23.7 7,921 52.9 9,372 18.3
Minidoka 8,601 43.6 80.6 8,451 43.6 -1.7 11,117 1.4 10,910 -1.9
Nez Perce 27,986 84.2 7.4 28,082 83.2 0.3 5,234 21.5 5,672 8.4
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,258 13.8 3,492 7.2
Owyhee 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,272 28.8 8,392 1.5
Payette 5,448 34.7 20.5 5,592 34 2.6 10,274 30.4 10,842 5.5
Power 3,626 53 30.9 3,810 53.8 5.1 3,218 53.6 3,276 1.8
Shoshone 3,417 17.8 -10.3 2,591 18.6 -24.2 15,809 -0.6 11,340 -28.3
Teton 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,897 23.2 3,439 18.7
Twin Falls 29,838 56.4 19.9 31,107 58.1 4.3 23,089 36.5 22,473 -2.7
Valley 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,604 55.3 6,109 9
Washington 4,771 54.2 16.1 4,571 53.5 -4.2 4,032 14.4 3,979 -1.3

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, [year] Census of Population and Housing, Vol. 2, Population and Housing Unit Counts, Pt. 14, Idaho, CPH-2-14, 1980, 1990.
Notes: % Total is the percentage of total population.
  % Change is the percentage of change from the prior census year.
  According to the 1990 census definition, the urban population comprises all persons living in (a) places of 2,500 or more inhabitants incorporated as cities, villages, boroughs (except in Alaska and New York), and towns (except in the New England states, New York, and Wisconsin), but excluding those persons living in the rural portions of extended cities (places with low population density in one or more large parts of their area); (b) census designated places (previously termed unincorporated) of 2,500 or more inhabitants; and (c) other territory, incorporated or unincorporated, included in urbanized areas. An urbanized area comprises one or more places and the adjacent densely settled surrounding territory that together have a minimum population of 50,000 persons.
In censuses prior to 1950, the urban population comprised all persons living in incorporated places of 2,500 or more inhabitants and areas (usually minor civil divisions) classified as urban under special rules relating to population size and density. To improve its measure of the urban population, the Bureau of the Census in 1950 adopted the concept of the urbanized area and delineated boundaries for unincorporated places. The 1950 definition has continued substantially unchanged, except for minor modifications in 1960, the introduction of the extended city concept in 1970, and changes since the 1970 census in the criteria for defining urbanized areas so as to permit such areas to be defined around smaller centers. In all definitions, the population not classified as urban constitutes the rural population.

Compiled by: Lily Wai, data input assisted by: Robert Anton-Erik
Contact: Lily Wai

 

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